\u00a0 <\/p>\n
Psikolojik sava\u015f m\u0131? <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u0131r\u0131m-Kongo kanamal\u0131 ate\u015fi kenelerinin salg\u0131lar\u0131 bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 m\u0131yd\u0131? <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Doktorlar ve hem\u015fireler ayn\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi etti\u011fi hastalardan kapmas\u0131 bunun ispat\u0131 m\u0131yd\u0131? <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu'dan\u00a0 ve Do\u011fu Karadeniz'i yaylalar\u0131ndan sonra \u015fimdi de Ege ve Marmara k\u0131rsal\u0131nda ayn\u0131 kenelerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 bir rastlant\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye biyolojik bir sald\u0131r\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya m\u0131yd\u0131? <\/p>\n
\u00a0 <\/p>\n
Asl\u0131nda, biyolojik sava\u015f tarih boyunca yap\u0131lagelmi\u015ftir. \u00d6rne\u011fin Eflak Beyi Kaz\u0131kl\u0131 Voyvoda T\u00fcrk ordusunun \u00e7etin ceviz oldu\u011funu anlay\u0131nca taktik de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. C\u00fczam, veba, frengi ve verem hastas\u0131 olan insanlara Osmanl\u0131 askeri elbisesi giydirerek T\u00fcrk ordusunun i\u00e7ine g\u00f6ndermi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1971 y\u0131l\u0131nda CIA, Afrika domuz vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc K\u00fcba'da domuzlara bula\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve 500.000 domuzun hastalanmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir CIA ajan\u0131 bu durumu itiraf etmi\u015ftir. <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Japonya; 1942 y\u0131l\u0131nda veba bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f pireleri Man\u00e7urya'da \u00c7in g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin \u00fczerine salm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Silah sadece \u00c7inlileri vurmakla kalmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir k\u0131sm\u0131 da Japon askerlerine bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f, vebadan \u00f6lmelerini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Biyolojik silahlar bumerang gibidir. D\u00f6n\u00fcp dola\u015f\u0131p teti\u011fi \u00e7ekenin \u00fczerine gelebilir. Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, kontrolden \u00e7\u0131kan vir\u00fcsler t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 tehdit edebilir. <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sava\u015flarda biyolojik silahlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda kimyasal silahlar da kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Her t\u00fcrl\u00fc zehirlerden gazlara kadar bu insanl\u0131k d\u0131\u015f\u0131 uygulama yayg\u0131nd\u0131r. \u0130ngilizler, \u00c7anakkale Sava\u015f\u0131 esnas\u0131nda T\u00fcrk birliklerinin i\u015fini zehirli gazla bitirmeyi ama\u00e7lam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fakat beklenmedik bir \u015fey oldu; r\u00fczgar tabii y\u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc de\u011fi\u015ftirdi. Gazlar beklenen etkiyi yapmad\u0131. <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Baz\u0131 kitap, dergi ve gazetelerde verilen bilgiler g\u00f6steriyor ki bug\u00fcn de biyolojik silahlar kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. Fakat bu t\u00fcr silahlar\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131ndan \u00e7ok, silaha muhatap olan \u00fclkenin ortaya koydu\u011fu tepki daha \u00f6nemli. \u00d6rne\u011fin \u00fclkemizde ku\u015f gribi vakalar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu bir biyolojik silaht\u0131 veya de\u011fildi ama psikolojik bir tahribata y\u00f6neldi. Medyam\u0131z\u0131n bu olay\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcte b\u00fcy\u00fcte, t\u00fcm \u00fclkeye, hatta t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyaya duyuracak \u015fekilde anlatmas\u0131 ilgin\u00e7ti. Baz\u0131 tavuk\u00e7ular\u0131n iflas etmesi bir tarafa, \u00fclkemize gelmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen turistler bile vazge\u00e7mi\u015fti. Velhas\u0131l hastal\u0131ktan ziyade, marazl\u0131 ve k\u00f6t\u00fc maksatl\u0131 medyam\u0131z zarar verdi \u00fclkemize. <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Biyolojik sald\u0131r\u0131 m\u0131? <\/p>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bundan bir iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce "ku\u015f gribi" ad\u0131yla kopar\u0131lan yaygaran\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, bir ba\u015fka d\u00fczlemde deh\u015fet verici boyutta. Kimin ne hesab\u0131 var idiyse amac\u0131na ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015fte hi\u00e7 tan\u0131k olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir durumun uydurulmas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck felaketler getirdi. \u0130nsan do\u011fas\u0131yla ve do\u011fan\u0131n do\u011fas\u0131yla oynan\u0131nca, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 da \u00e7ok ac\u0131mas\u0131zla\u015f\u013137<\/sup> Sanki yak\u0131n ve azg\u0131n bir tehlike varm\u0131\u015f gibi, bu i\u015fi yapmak i\u00e7in g\u00f6revlendirilenler, a\u011f\u0131zlar\u0131na bezler ba\u011fl\u0131yor, vebadan korunuluyor duygusuyla hareket ediyorlard\u0131. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u015eimdi ise bir "kene pani\u011fi" ile y\u00fcz y\u00fcze bulunuyoruz. Art\u0131k iyice d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmemizi gerektiren bir hayat d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131k ile kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. Tavuklar\u0131 yok eden zihniyet bir yan\u0131yla uluslararas\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck sermayeden ve hatta d\u00fcnyaya egemen olmak isteyen g\u00fc\u00e7lerden ba\u015fkas\u0131 olamazd\u0131. Kendi zehirlerini ve anti zehirlerini kendisi olu\u015fturuyorlard\u0131. Kedinin fare ile oynamas\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi insanl\u0131k ile oynuyorlard\u0131. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130lgin\u00e7tir ki, hayvanlar\u0131n bile u\u011framas\u0131n\u0131n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yerlerde keneler hortluyor!. Hastanelerde, V\u0130P salonlar\u0131nda, en olmad\u0131k yerlere sokuluyor!. Bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 bir hastal\u0131k gibi umulmad\u0131k yerden \u00e7\u0131k\u0131veriyor. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Her g\u00fcn televizyonlarda, gazete man\u015fetlerinde, dramatize edilmi\u015f olan sahneler zumlan\u0131yor, her g\u00fcn \u00f6l\u00fcm olaylar\u0131 g\u00f6steriliyor. Ailelerin dramlar\u0131 her g\u00fcn canh\u0131ra\u015f bir \u015fekilde sunuluyor, insanlar pani\u011fe s\u00fcr\u00fckleniyorlar. Bu korku modas\u0131 insanlar\u0131 en olmad\u0131k davran\u0131\u015flara itiyor. Benzeri sahneler ku\u015f gribi modas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda da vard\u0131 ve deh\u015fet vericiydi. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bir \u00e7o\u011fumuz, \u00e7ocuklu\u011funu hayvanlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda ve do\u011fada ge\u00e7irmi\u015ftir. S\u00fcr\u00fclerimiz, b\u00fcy\u00fckba\u015f hayvanlar\u0131m\u0131z vard\u0131. Ah\u0131rlar\u0131m\u0131z ve mereklerimiz t\u0131ka basa hayvan doluydu. Keneler o zaman da vard\u0131. Tavuklar\u0131m\u0131z hayvanlar\u0131n aras\u0131ndayd\u0131. Onlar ah\u0131rlarda, hayvanlar\u0131n bacaklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda dola\u015f\u0131r, keneleri toplarlard\u0131. S\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc meraya g\u00f6t\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczde ise karaku\u015flar -s\u0131\u011f\u0131rc\u0131klar- gider hayvanlar\u0131n s\u0131rt\u0131na konar \u00fczerlerindeki keneleri yerlerdi. Hayvanlar da hemen hi\u00e7 kar\u015f\u0131 koymazlard\u0131. S\u00f6z konusu do\u011fal keneler biz fark\u0131nda olmadan bir yerimize yap\u0131\u015f\u0131rlard\u0131, onlar\u0131 al\u0131r atard\u0131k. Hi\u00e7bir zaman da bir zehirlenme s\u00f6z konusu olmazd\u0131. Ama \u015fimdi bu zehirli kenelerin olu\u015fu da bir rastlant\u0131 say\u0131lamazd\u0131. Bundan iki y\u0131l \u00f6nce Saadet Partisi Bolu \u0130l Ba\u015fkan\u0131 bir bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131 d\u00fczenlemi\u015f, b\u00f6lgeye gelen yabanc\u0131lar\u0131n, turistlerin k\u0131rlara kene sald\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti. O zaman H\u00fcrriyet gazetesi b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015fl\u0131klar atarak, bu durumla alay etmi\u015fti. Ama ac\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 art\u0131k bug\u00fcn ortadad\u0131r.37 <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kene salg\u0131n\u0131, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n azg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131 m\u0131?<\/strong> <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kene salg\u0131n\u0131 biyolojik sald\u0131r\u0131 m\u0131? B\u00f6yle bir nitelemeyi istihza ile kar\u015f\u0131layanlar, biyolojik silahlar konusundaki bilinmezlikler y\u00fcz\u00fcnden, komplocu bir bak\u0131\u015fla ele alanlar olabilir. Ancak T\u00fcrkiye'de, \u00f6nlenemeyen kene salg\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bu t\u00fcr d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerin mutlaka de\u011ferlendirilmesi gerekir.<\/strong> <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130lk olarak \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde K\u0131r\u0131m'da g\u00f6r\u00fclen, sonra yayg\u0131nla\u015f\u0131p 206 ki\u015finin hayat\u0131n\u0131 bitiren, \u0131s\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 her y\u00fcz ki\u015fiden onunu \u00f6ld\u00fcren, daha \u00e7ok Orta Anadolu'da g\u00f6zlenen, \u015fu an otuzdan fazla \u00fclkeyi tehdit eden bir "salg\u0131n" s\u00f6z konusu oluyorsa ve bu \u00f6nlenemiyorsa, i\u015fin arkas\u0131nda ba\u015fka \u015feyler var demektir. Sovyetlerden geriye kalan laboratuar kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131nda insano\u011flunun akla hayale gelmeyecek \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nl\u0131klar denedi\u011fini g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Benzer bir \u00e7\u00f6k\u00fc\u015f ABD'de ya\u015fansa kesinlikle ayn\u0131 manzaralar\u0131 g\u00f6rece\u011fiz. Ku\u015f gribi i\u00e7in de benzer iddialar ortaya at\u0131ld\u0131. Baz\u0131 \u00fclkelerde ad\u0131 konulamayan hastal\u0131klar, salg\u0131nlar hortluyor. Ola\u011fan d\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n bol oldu\u011fu bir tarihi d\u00f6nemde ya\u015f\u0131yoruz. Ekonomik krizin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra d\u00fcnyay\u0131 a\u00e7l\u0131\u011fa mahkum edecek \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde bir g\u0131da kriziyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131yay\u0131z. G\u00fcc\u00fc ellerinde tutanlar\u0131n insanlar\u0131 a\u00e7l\u0131kla hizaya sokmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nem mi geliyor? Ekonomik kaynaklara y\u00f6nelik korkun\u00e7 bir a\u00e7g\u00f6zl\u00fcl\u00fck yar\u0131\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flad\u0131. \u0130nsano\u011flu g\u00fcvenlik, enerji, g\u0131da ve su gibi temel zorunluluklar \u00fczerinden bir s\u0131navla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya. Bu d\u00f6rt temel fakt\u00f6r\u00fc kontrol etmek i\u00e7in ak\u0131l almaz denemeler yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Bu yap\u0131l\u0131rken insan kutsal bir varl\u0131k olarak de\u011fil bir t\u00fcketim malzemesi hatta bir kobay olarak de\u011ferlendiriliyor.<\/strong> <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6l\u00fcm riski y\u00fczde 5 olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n, 1 y\u0131lda kene \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131ndan \u00f6lenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 40'a ula\u015ft\u0131<\/strong> <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye, ter\u00f6r, trafik, ku\u015f gribi ve tersane \u00f6l\u00fcmlerinden sonra onlarca evlad\u0131n\u0131 kene \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131na kurban vermeye ba\u015flad\u0131. D\u00fcnyada, T\u00fcrkiye'deki kadar \u00f6l\u00fcmlere neden olmayan K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Kene \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131) son alt\u0131 y\u0131lda 120 insan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n hayat\u0131na mal oldu. "Biyolojik sald\u0131r\u0131 m\u0131?" yoksa "cehalet mi?" tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 s\u00fcrerken yurdun d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan \u00f6l\u00fcm haberleri gelmeye devam ediyor. \u00d6zellikle 2002 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana bahar ve yaz aylar\u0131n\u0131 k\u00e2busa \u00e7eviren "Hyalomma" cinsi keneler, K\u0131r\u0131m-Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi'ne yol a\u00e7arak vir\u00fcs\u00fcn bula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 insanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcrebiliyor. Y\u00fczde 5'lik \u00f6ld\u00fcrme ihtimaline dikkat \u00e7eken uzmanlar, \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin as\u0131l nedenin daha \u00e7ok ihmal ve cehalet oldu\u011fu konusunda birle\u015fiyor.\u00a0 "Kene vakalar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015f asl\u0131nda do\u011fan\u0131n dengesinin bozulmas\u0131 ile alakal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u0131pk\u0131 k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmadaki gibi do\u011fal dengelerin bozulmas\u0131 sonucu bu t\u00fcr hastal\u0131klar ve \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc b\u00f6cekler ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ormanlar\u0131n yok olu\u015fu, bilin\u00e7siz sulama, kimyasal maddeler-denemeler gibi do\u011fa dengeleri bozulmas\u0131yla beraber k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nma tehdidi ba\u015flad\u0131 ise; Tar\u0131mda ila\u00e7lamalar, bilin\u00e7siz insanlar, ku\u015f t\u00fcrlerinin korunmamas\u0131 gibi nedenlerden dolay\u0131 olu\u015fan denge bozumu sonucunda kene art\u0131\u015f\u0131 ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. S\u0131\u011f\u0131rc\u0131k ku\u015flar\u0131, tavuklar ve keklikler kenenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131d\u0131r" yorumlar\u0131nda do\u011fruluk pay\u0131 bulunsa da, \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc kenelerin biyolojik sald\u0131r\u0131 ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00fcretilebilece\u011fi ger\u00e7e\u011fini de\u011fi\u015ftirmiyor.<\/strong> <\/p>\n Kenenin k\u00fcresel \u0131s\u0131nmayla birlikte art\u0131\u015fa ge\u00e7ti\u011fini belirten uzmanlar, hayvan g\u00f6\u00e7leri ve insan hareketleriyle de yer de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini yerle\u015fim b\u00f6lgelerine yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kaydediyor. Kene, bir seferde 7 bin tane yumurtluyor. Yumurtlamak i\u00e7in de kana ihtiya\u00e7 duyuyor.<\/strong> <\/p>\n K\u0131r\u0131m-Kongo kanamal\u0131 ate\u015fi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedir, nas\u0131l bula\u015f\u0131r? <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bahar-Yaz d\u00f6nemlerinde art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6steren ve a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131kl\u0131 olarak keneler arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla bula\u015fan vir\u00fctik K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131, ilk olarak 1944 y\u0131l\u0131nda K\u0131r\u0131m'da, ard\u0131ndan 1956 y\u0131l\u0131nda Kongo'da tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015f ve sonra ayn\u0131 hastal\u0131k oldu\u011fu anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sendrom T\u00fcrkiye'de ilk kez 2002 y\u0131l\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan epidemi s\u0131ras\u0131nda tan\u0131mlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 30 kadar farkl\u0131 kene t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn vir\u00fcs ta\u015f\u0131yabildi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen uzmanlar, "Nairovirus" vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc \u00e7o\u011funlukla "Hyalomma" cinsi kenelerin ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kl\u0131yor. Keneler, kan emerek beslendikleri i\u00e7in hemen t\u00fcm yabani ve evcil hayvanlar\u0131n (inek, koyun, k\u00f6pek, kemiriciler, yerde beslenen ku\u015flar vb.) \u00fczerinde bulunabilir ve bu hayvanlardan insana ge\u00e7ebilirler. Ayr\u0131ca, \u00e7al\u0131l\u0131k ve ye\u015fil, y\u00fcksek otlu alanlarda bulunan keneler, beslenmek i\u00e7in do\u011frudan insanlara da ge\u00e7ip \u0131s\u0131rabilirler. Bu nedenle daha \u00e7ok k\u0131rsal b\u00f6lgelerde ve hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kla u\u011fra\u015fan ki\u015filerde g\u00f6r\u00fclmekle birlikte kentsel alanlardaki uygun ortamlarda da bulunabilirler. Vir\u00fcs ile bula\u015fm\u0131\u015f keneler, kan emi\u015fini tamamlad\u0131ktan sonra ayr\u0131l\u0131rken bir s\u0131v\u0131 salg\u0131larlar. Vir\u00fcs genellikle bu s\u0131v\u0131 ile bula\u015f\u0131r. Kan emdikleri ve vir\u00fcs\u00fc bula\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131klar\u0131 t\u00fcm canl\u0131lar hasta olabilir fakat hastal\u0131k genellikle hayvanlarda hafif ve bulgusuz seyreder. Bu nedenle daha az g\u00f6r\u00fclmekle birlikte hasta hayvanlar\u0131n salg\u0131lar\u0131 ve kanlar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla da hastal\u0131k bula\u015fabilir. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00d6nce v\u00fccudu uyu\u015fturmaktad\u0131r! <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Keneler bir v\u00fccut b\u00f6lgesini \u0131s\u0131rmadan \u00f6nce b\u00f6lgeye lokal aneztezik benzeri bir madde salg\u0131l\u0131yor. Hissedilmeyen \u0131s\u0131r\u0131k nedeniyle v\u00fccutta kene g\u00f6r\u00fclememesi halinde ilk 24-48 saatte keneler fark edilemiyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131'n\u0131n vatanda\u015f\u0131 bilin\u00e7lendirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131, reklam ataklar\u0131 da sonu\u00e7 vermiyor. \u00d6zellikle hafta sonlar\u0131 piknik alanlar\u0131na giden binlerce ki\u015fi, piknik d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc solu\u011fu hastanede al\u0131yor. \u00d6yle ki \u0130stanbul'da sadece 1 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde piknik alanda v\u00fccudunu kene \u0131s\u0131ran ve bir sa\u011fl\u0131k kurulu\u015funa m\u00fcracaat eden hasta say\u0131s\u0131 binlerle ifade edilmeye ba\u015fland\u0131. KKKA hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanm\u0131\u015f bir hastan\u0131n kan\u0131na korumas\u0131z dokunan aralar\u0131nda doktor ve hem\u015firenin de bulundu\u011fu sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n\u0131n da hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalanmas\u0131, kamuoyundaki tedirginli\u011fi daha art\u0131rd\u0131. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 son bir y\u0131lda 30'a yak\u0131n insan\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n kene \u0131s\u0131rmas\u0131 y\u00fcz\u00fcnden hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmesi \u00fczerine 2009 y\u0131l\u0131na yeti\u015febilecek hayvan a\u015f\u0131lar\u0131 \u00fcretmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Riskli b\u00f6lgelerdeki t\u00fcm hayvanlar\u0131n a\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 ile kene \u0131s\u0131rsa dahi hayvana vir\u00fcs\u00fcn bula\u015fmas\u0131 \u00f6nlenmi\u015f olacak. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla da vir\u00fcs\u00fcn dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131 durmu\u015f olacak. \u0130nsanlarda kullan\u0131lacak a\u015f\u0131 i\u00e7in ise \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar devam ediyor. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tedavi ve a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 niye yok <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kene \u0131s\u0131r\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle meydana gelen K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi nedeniyle son 6 y\u0131lda 120 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. \u015eu anda hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n spesifik bir tedavisi yok. D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde, insanlara y\u00f6nelik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nleyici bir a\u015f\u0131 bulunmuyor. Yani vir\u00fcs\u00fc \u00f6ld\u00fcren ortadan kald\u0131ran antiviral bir ila\u00e7 geli\u015ftirilebilmi\u015f de\u011fil ve bir a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 da yok. Y\u00fczde 5 oran\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen ilk 12 saatte m\u00fcdahale edilemedi\u011fi i\u00e7in hastal\u0131k \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc boyutlara ula\u015f\u0131yor. Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve Tar\u0131m Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yetkilileri, halk\u0131n kene korkusunu ticari olarak k\u00e2ra \u00e7evirmek isteyenlerin kene ilac\u0131, kene spreyi vb. adlar alt\u0131nda satt\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015feylere kan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini, v\u00fccut spreylerinin de bebeklerde kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini ifade ediyor. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kene biyolojik silah m\u0131? <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kenelerden insanlara ge\u00e7en vir\u00fcs\u00fcn 'biyolojik sava\u015f' \u015feklinde T\u00fcrkiye'ye bula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcndeki iddialar\u0131 da hesaba katmak gerekiyor. Kene \u00f6l\u00fcmlerinin biyolojik bir sald\u0131r\u0131 oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler aras\u0131nda bulunan Tokat Milletvekili Dr. Re\u015fat Do\u011fru, sadece Tokat'ta 3 binin \u00fczerinde insan\u0131 kenenin \u0131s\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, "Son yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar \u00f6zellikle bunun bir biyolojik sava\u015f \u015feklinde T\u00fcrkiye'ye bula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kanaatini g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor. Bu vir\u00fcsleri ta\u015f\u0131yan kenelerin \u00e7e\u015fitli noktalardan Anadolu'ya ta\u015f\u0131nm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu \u015feklinde d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler \u00fczerinde duruluyor. Bu noktada ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131lmal\u0131" demi\u015fti. K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn, 'biyolojik silah' olarak listelerde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen Ceyhan K\u0131r\u0131m T\u00fcrkleri K\u00fclt\u00fcr ve Yard\u0131mla\u015fma Derne\u011fi Genel Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Op. Dr. Fatih Karayand\u0131 ise: K\u0131r\u0131m Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi (KKKA) vir\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn, "biyolojik silah" olarak listelerde yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek, resmi makamlar\u0131n bu konuda ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini hat\u0131rlat\u0131p, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n 400 bin T\u00fcrk'\u00fcn ana vatan\u0131 K\u0131r\u0131m'dan s\u00fcrg\u00fcn edilmesinin ard\u0131ndan, Sovyet askerlerinde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00f6yleyerek, kenelerin ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131 "Nairovir\u00fcs" adl\u0131 vir\u00fcs\u00fcn, G\u00fclhane Askeri T\u0131p Akademisi (GATA) taraf\u0131ndan ve Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131klanan Kimyasal ve Biyolojik Ter\u00f6rizm Raporu'nda biyolojik sava\u015f ajanlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterildi\u011fini belirtmi\u015fti. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yaz\u0131n kene, k\u0131\u015f\u0131n ku\u015f gribi.. T\u00fcrkiye \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc ku\u015fatma alt\u0131nda m\u0131? <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Keneler daha \u00e7ok daha \u00e7ok \u00e7al\u0131l\u0131k, otluk alanlar, orman ve su k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00d6zellikle di\u015fi keneler, yumurtalar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirebilmek i\u00e7in kana ihtiya\u00e7 duydu\u011fundan bir insan veya hayvana yap\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Yerle\u015fti\u011fi yerde ise kene 7 g\u00fcn boyunca kan emiyor. \u00d6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl kene hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Rusya, T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyetleri, Irak, \u0130ran ve Orta ve Do\u011fu Afrika'n\u0131n baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde de g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Bu g\u00fczergah, g\u00f6\u00e7men ku\u015flar\u0131na g\u00f6\u00e7 g\u00fczergah\u0131na uyuyor. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kene haritas\u0131 <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Orta Karadeniz, Orta Anadolu'nun kuzey k\u0131s\u0131mlar\u0131, Toroslara kadar uzanan da\u011fl\u0131k k\u0131sa bodur alanlar. K\u0131y\u0131 kesimlerimizde KKKA hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na sebebiyet veren kene t\u00fcr\u00fcne rastlanm\u0131yor. Bir ilgin\u00e7 durum da hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 yayan kene t\u00fcr\u00fcne metropollerde de rastlanm\u0131yor. Kelkit Vadisi denilen Tokat, \u00c7orum, Sivas civar\u0131nda kene vakalar\u0131 yo\u011fun olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. En son Bilecik civar\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fclen keneye Marmara ve Ege'de de rastlan\u0131yor. Kene tehdidi T\u00fcrkiye'yi sar\u0131yor. Orta Anadolu ve Karadeniz ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere 22 il K\u0131r\u0131m-Kongo Kanamal\u0131 Ate\u015fi hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tehdidi alt\u0131ndaki riskli b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda g\u00f6steriliyor. <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Art\u0131k \u00fclkemizin, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc ihtimali hesaba katarak, biyolojik sald\u0131r\u0131 ve salg\u0131nlara kar\u015f\u0131 gerekli tedbirleri almas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bu konulardaki ihmaller, milletimize \u00e7ok pahal\u0131ya mal oluyor.. <\/p>\n <\/p>\n 37 28.06.2008 \/ Ali Haydar Haksal \/ Milli Gazete <\/p>\n <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u00a0 <\/p>\n Psikolojik sava\u015f m\u0131? <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 K\u0131r\u0131m-Kongo kanamal\u0131 ate\u015fi kenelerinin salg\u0131lar\u0131 bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 m\u0131yd\u0131? <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Doktorlar ve hem\u015fireler ayn\u0131 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 tedavi etti\u011fi hastalardan kapmas\u0131 bunun ispat\u0131 m\u0131yd\u0131? <\/p>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0130\u00e7 Anadolu'dan\u00a0 ve Do\u011fu Karadeniz'i yaylalar\u0131ndan sonra \u015fimdi de Ege ve Marmara k\u0131rsal\u0131nda ayn\u0131 kenelerin ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 bir rastlant\u0131 olmayaca\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye biyolojik bir sald\u0131r\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya m\u0131yd\u0131? <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[86],"tags":[1736,4297,4313,2134,4298,4314,2421,4299,4315,3222,4300,4316,3333,4301,4317,3478,4302,4318,4204,4303,4319,4288,4304,4320,4289,4305,4321,4290,4306,4322,4291,4307,4323,4292,4308,4324,4293,4309,4325,1189,4294,4310,4326,1314,4295,4311,4327,1331,4296,4312],"class_list":["post-1368","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agustos-ozel-2008","tag-beslendikleri","tag-tasiyabildigini","tag-calisanlarinin","tag-degistirdigini","tag-uyusturmaktadir","tag-degistirmiyor","tag-degistirmistir","tag-yapilagelmistir","tag-hayvancilikla","tag-degerlendirilmesi","tag-uretilebilecegi","tag-hayvanlarimiz","tag-guclendiriyor","tag-bilinmezlikler","tag-hissedilmeyen","tag-gosterildigini","tag-bilinclendirme","tag-karsilayanlar","tag-anlasilmistir","tag-bulastirildigi","tag-mansetlerinde","tag-gerceklestirilmeden","tag-bulunabilirler","tag-metropollerde","tag-gorevlendirilenler","tag-cumhuriyetleri","tag-tamamladiktan","tag-gelistirilebilmis","tag-goturdugumuzde","tag-vakalarindaki","tag-kullanilmaktadir","tag-hareketleriyle","tag-yetisebilecek","tag-kullanilmasindan","tag-hastalanmasina","tag-yumurtalarini","tag-olusturuyorlardi","tag-kalintilarinda","tag-zorunluluklar","tag-degerlendiriliyor","tag-bulastirdiklari","tag-kesimlerimizde","tag-oldurebiliyor","tag-birliklerinin","tag-gelistirebilmek","tag-kullanilmamasi","tag-onlenemiyorsa","tag-televizyonlarda","tag-surukleniyorlar","tag-tanimlanmistir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1368","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1368"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1368\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.millicozum.com\/mc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
yor. Zavall\u0131 tavuklar\u0131n do\u011fal \u00f6l\u00fcmleri bile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmeden itlaflar\u0131 \u00fcrk\u00fct\u00fcc\u00fcyd\u00fc. <\/p>\n